Table 5 Author list with gender indicators they address
RBET theme | Study | Seed system indicator | Gender issue |
|---|---|---|---|
Reach | Bosch et al. (2017) | Seed access indicators | Adoption of improved varieties and efficient distribution system for improved consumption |
Reach | Kibiego et al. (2003) | Seed access indicators | Bean marketing structure was purely competitive and women-dominated with few wholesale/retail traders |
Reach | Marimo et al. (2021) | Seed access indicators | Women empowerment using formal and informal seed systems |
Reach | McGuire and Sperling (2016) | Seed access indicators | Inefficient distribution systems and poor transport infrastructure hinder women access |
Reach | Onyango (2020) | Seed access indicators | Digital access for women |
Reach | Otieno et al. (2021) | Farmer-to-farmer distribution system | Men more likely to access improved seeds than women |
Reach | Palencia (2017) | Seed market concentration | Seed market dominated by men |
Reach | Ugen et al. (2021) | Seed access indicators | Seed access and use of aggregators for women |
Reach | Wilkus (2016) | Seed access indicators | Number of seed exchange networks |
Reach | Vaiknoras et al. (2019) | Seed for nutirion | Seeds as foundation for nutrition for women |
Benefit | Johnson et al. (2018) | Benefits of improved seeds | Reach, benefit and empower women for impactful gender interventions |
Benefit | Walsh and Sperling (2019) | Improved cultivars | Seed pricing not favorable to women and youth |
Benefit | Tumsa et al. (2013) | Benefits of improved seeds | Access to quality seeds is beneficial |
Benefit | Wambua et al. (2018) | Benefits of improved seeds | Effect of access and control of productive resources including seed |
Benefit | Wilkus et al. (2018) | Benefits of improved seeds | Seed exchange networks |
Benefit | Murray-Kolb et al. (2017) | Benefits of improved seeds | Beans for nutrition for girls and women |
Benefit | Luna et al. (2020) | Benefits of improved seeds | Beans for nutrition for girls and women |
Benefit | Haas et al. (2016) | Benefits of improved seeds | Women more likely to benefit from improved seeds than men |
Benefit | Abera et al. (2020) | Benefits of improved seeds | Community-level PVS and DLB for improved seed access |
Benefit | Katungi et al. (2019) | Benefits of improved seeds | Using smart technologies to solve market access |
Benefit | Njuguna et al. (2016) | Benefits of improved seeds | Using dialogue to benefit both men and women in a household |
Benefit | McEwan et al. (2021) | Benefits of improved seeds | Evidence-based dialogue between researchers and breeders for DLB |
Benefit | Benefits of improved seeds | Seed security for all | |
Benefit | Benefits of improved seeds | Integrated smart legume seed system empower individuals to be self-reliant—men, women and youth | |
Empowerment | Paris and Rola-Rubzen 2019 | Gendered empowerment indicators | Fast-cooking bean attributes in seed system to empower women |
Empowerment | Brealey and Kramer (2020) | Gendered empowerment indicators | Advancement in biotechnology and access to and, control and use of seeds by women |
Empowerment | Geleta et al. (2017) | Gendered empowerment indicators | Seed system that caters for heterogeneity of women and design multidimensional programs that can help married women to gain full access to resources and participate in important household decision-making processes |
Empowerment | USAID/AfricaLead (2016) | Gendered empowerment indicators | Women control and decision making for empowerment |
Empowerment | AGRA (2016) | Gendered empowerment indicators | Integrated seed system for improved gender roles in agricultural production |
Empowerment | Otieno et al. (2021) | Gendered empowerment indicators | Institutional capacity change and gendered network systems |
Empowerment | McGuire and Sperling, (2016) | Gendered empowerment indicators | Seed system metrics |
Empowerment | Onyango (2020) | Gendered empowerment indicators | Use of digital and modern technologies for last-mile seed delivery |