Fig. 5

Distribution of lowermost and uppermost emergence holes of the affected T. arjuna plants according to plant height (cm). A moderate to strong positive correlation exists for lowermost (black dots) (Pearson's r = 0.70489), and uppermost (red dots) (Pearson's r = 0.85522) emergence holes with plant heights (X-axis). Total number of emergence holes/plant, however, showed weak correlation (green dots) (Pearson's r = 0.15375) with plant height